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Democracy in the Western Balkans: Citizens Take the Lead

Democracy in the Western Balkans: Citizens Take the Lead

Mar 24, 2025

EU values and Enlargement

ALDA hosted a high-level event on 20 March 2025 at the Press Club in Brussels, focusing on the growing democratic momentum in Serbia and its impact on the broader Western Balkans. The gathering brought together policymakers, civil society actors, and international organisations to reflect on the region’s democratic challenges and the importance of civic engagement.

In her remarks, MEP Alessandra Moretti, Vice-Chair of the EU-Serbia Stabilisation and Association Parliamentary Committee, praised the strength of Serbia’s grassroots movements. These decentralised and non-partisan civic initiatives reflect a powerful expression of public discontent and democratic aspiration. At a time of political instability, it is citizens—particularly the youth—who are taking the lead in defending fundamental rights. Moretti called on EU institutions to offer stronger support, especially as far-right forces grow in influence within the European Parliament. The European Union, she stressed, must act decisively to uphold media freedom, the rule of law, and democratic values in the Western Balkans.

Nataša Vučković, President of ALDA and Director of the Center for Democracy Foundation in Serbia, highlighted the increasing mobilisation of young citizens. Driven by frustration with a lack of accountability, these movements are demanding greater transparency and change. Vučković emphasised that this reflects not just protest, but a civic awakening, with citizens actively shaping their country’s future.

Antonella Valmorbida, Secretary General of ALDA, reminded participants of ALDA’s three-decade-long engagement in the Balkans, beginning with the establishment of the first Local Democracy Agency in Subotica in 1993. ALDA’s work in the region is grounded in local democracy, participatory governance, and building trust between citizens and institutions. With a presence in over 44 municipalities, ALDA continues to strengthen partnerships between civil society and local governments, helping address corruption and reform public administration.


“Without a strong, vibrant civic space, European integration risks being delayed or derailed”


The event also featured insights from Vlad Petrea of Expertise France, who presented several EU-aligned initiatives supporting the region’s development. These include SOCIEUX+, promoting employment rights and social protection; EU4Fast, which combats human trafficking; and Shared Horizons, implemented in partnership with ALDA, which fosters youth engagement and a shared European identity.

ALDA’s own BOOST initiative was also presented, aimed at mitigating brain drain by investing in youth entrepreneurship, cultural heritage, and rural development. Soon, ALDA will launch a regranting programme in Belgrade, further demonstrating its commitment to building local capacity and resilience.

One of the event’s key takeaways was the urgent need for stronger European solidarity with civil society actors in the Western Balkans. Serbia’s EU integration depends not only on political reforms, but on the health and vibrancy of its democratic culture. As Moretti put it, “Without civil society, Serbia will never become an EU member.”

By bringing together voices from institutions, local authorities, and grassroots organisations, ALDA reaffirmed its commitment to a democratic, inclusive, and European future for the Western Balkans. Through initiatives such as Shared Horizons and BOOST, and through its growing network of Local Democracy Agencies, ALDA continues to create bridges between citizens and institutions, empowering people to shape their own communities.